Specialties

Treatment for Herniated Discs in the DMV

What Is a Herniated Disc?

A herniated disc refers to a problem with one of the discs that sit between the individual vertebrae that stack to make up your spine. The spinal disc is soft and jelly-like and encased inside of a harder rubber-like exterior. Specifically, a herniated disc is a condition where the inside of the disc is forced out through the exterior layer and may irritate a nearby nerve. Depending on the location of the herniated disc, it can cause serious pain or numbness in your arm or leg.

Seeking effective herniated disc treatment? Consult with Talal Ghazal, MD, our renowned interventional pain specialist, for expert care. Book your appointment by calling (703) 892-6500. For patients whose herniated disc symptoms don’t improve with conservative treatment, spine surgeons Corey J. Wallach, MD and Christopher Seidel, DO may recommend minimally-invasive spine surgery.

What Are the Symptoms?

Although most people with herniated discs experience pain in their lower back, the pain can also occur in your neck, arms, and legs. Signs and symptoms typically depend on where the herniated disc is positioned and whether or not the disc is pressing against a nerve.

Here are some of the most common symptoms of herniated discs:

  • Arm Pain or Leg Pain– If your herniated disk is in your lower back, you’ll typically feel the most pain in your buttocks, thigh, and calf. This pain might shoot into your arm or leg when you cough, sneeze, or move into certain positions.
  • Numbness or Tingling Feeling-People with a herniated disc often experience numbness or tingling as a result of compression on the spinal nerves. This numbness or tingling often travels in distinct patterns called dermatomes, which represent the region of the body to which the nerve supplies sensory or motor signals. 
  • Muscle Weakness– Muscles can also be affected by a disc pressing against a nerve. Some people experience difficulty when holding or lifting items or stumbling when they walk.
man with herniated disc pain.

There are even instances where you may have a herniated disc and not show any symptoms. In this case, you probably wouldn’t know you have it unless you get a spinal image taken. This is why it’s important to have regular appointments with Dr. Ghazal to discuss your spine health and any pain you may be experiencing.

What Causes a Herniated Disc?

Herniated discs are most often caused by a normal aging wear-and-tear condition called disc degeneration. As you age, this disc becomes less flexible and more likely to rupture or tear with minor strains.

Because of this, many people can’t identify the exact cause of their herniation sometimes, it’s as simple as using your back muscles to move a heavy object rather than your legs. Other times, a traumatic event may be the cause such as falling on your back.

What Risk Factors Can Lead to a Herniated Disc?

Here are the factors that can lead to a herniated disc:

  • Occupation– People with physically demanding jobs where they lift and move heavy objects are also at a greater risk of having a herniated disc.
  • Weight– Excess body weight causes stress on the discs in your spine.
  • Genetics– If you have a family history of herniated discs, you may be more likely to get one due to a genetic predisposition.
    Smoking– Doctors believe that smoking lessens the oxygen supply to the disc, causing it to deteriorate more quickly.

Minimally-Invasive Surgery for Herniated Discs

While many herniated discs can be treated successfully with conservative care such as physical therapy, medications, or injections, some patients may benefit from minimally-invasive spine surgery when symptoms persist or worsen. These advanced surgical techniques are designed to relieve nerve compression while minimizing disruption to surrounding muscles and tissues.

Compared to traditional open spine procedures, minimally-invasive surgery may offer benefits such as:

  • Smaller incisions
  • Less muscle and tissue damage
  • Reduced post-operative discomfort
  • Shorter recovery times
  • Lower risk of complications
  • Faster return to normal activities

Depending on the location and severity of your herniated disc, minimally-invasive treatment options may include procedures such as microdiscectomy, decompression surgery, or other targeted spinal procedures designed to relieve pressure on affected nerves and restore spinal function.

At Anderson Orthopaedic Clinic, our team works closely with each patient to determine the most effective treatment approach based on symptoms, imaging findings, and lifestyle needs.

Meet Our Minimally-Invasive Spine Surgeons

Patients at Anderson Orthopaedic Clinic have access to experienced spine surgeons who specialize in advanced minimally-invasive procedures for herniated discs and other spinal conditions.

Our minimally-invasive spine specialists include:

Using state-of-the-art surgical techniques and personalized treatment planning, our spine surgeons are committed to helping patients reduce pain, restore mobility, and return to everyday activities with greater comfort and confidence.

Schedule Your Appointment for Herniated Disc Treatment in the DMV

If you are looking for relief from your herniated disc pain near the DMV area, please contact Anderson Orthopaedic Clinic today at (703) 892-6500 to meet with Dr. Ghazal, Dr. Wallach, or Dr. Seidel.

This content has been reviewed by the board-certified orthopaedic surgeons at Anderson Orthopaedic Clinic.